Search results for "Open cavity"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Derivatisation of Pyrogallarenes

2005

Derivatisation of upper-rim hydroxy groups of pyrogallarenes produced completely acylated and tosylated pyrogallarene derivatives. Mesitylation of pyrogallarene, however, resulted in a regioselective derivatisation of hydroxy groups, i.e. eight OH groups out of 12 were mesitylated. Crystal structures of the synthesised pyrogallarene derivatives indicate that completely substituted pyrogallarenes exist in a distorted crown conformation despite of the lack of stabilising intramolecular hydrogen bonds. In contrast, the partially substituted pyrogallarene adopts a boat conformation and has an open cavity for the inclusion of small guest molecules. © Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinh…

AcylationOpen cavityHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistryIntramolecular forceOrganic ChemistryCyclohexane conformationMoleculeRegioselectivityCrystal structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMedicinal chemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
researchProduct

Quasi-Normal Frequencies in Open Cavities: An Application to Photonic Crystals

2005

The electromagnetic field in an optical open cavity is analyzed in the framework of the Quasi-Normal Modes theory. The role of the complex quasi-normal frequencies in the transmission coefficient and their link with the density of quasi-modes function is clarified. An application to a quarter-wave symmetric one-dimensional photonic crystals is discussed to illustrate the usefulness and the meaning of our results.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsOpen cavitybusiness.industryQuantum opticHadronPhysics::OpticsLink (geometry)Function (mathematics)Condensed Matter Physicsquasinormal modesOpticsPhotonic crystalTransmission coefficientbusinessPhotonic crystalActa Physica Hungarica B) Quantum Electronics
researchProduct

Cholesteatoma of the hypotympanum in a patient with Treacher Collins syndrome

2014

In the present article we report a cholesteatoma of the hypotympanum extending to the jugular foramen in a 16-year-old male with Treacher Collins syndrome. Preoperative imaging excluded jugular paraganglioma and set the diagnosis of cholesteatoma. We discuss the operative treatment via a large hypotympanotomy and creation of an open hypotympanic cavity. To the authors' knowledge this is the first description of hypotympanal cholesteatoma with such an extension, being treated through this approach.

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentHypotympanotomyOpen cavityEar MiddlemedicineHumansCholesteatoma Middle Earbusiness.industryCholesteatomaGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseJugular paragangliomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyMiddle earSurgeryTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessTreacher Collins syndromeMandibulofacial DysostosisJugular foramenPreoperative imagingAuris Nasus Larynx
researchProduct